Homemade pesto sauce is savory and full of luscious flavor! Drizzle it over vegetables, tofu, meat, chicken or fish. Fold it into your favorite pasta. Use it as a sandwich spread. With a few fresh ingredients you can whip up this pesto recipe in under 5 minutes!
WHAT IS PESTO SAUCE?
Pesto is an Italian sauce with a distinctive deep-green color. It originated in Genoa, Italy. Basil pesto consists of crushed fresh basil, pine nuts, garlic, virgin olive oil, and hard aged cheese like Parmigiano-Reggiano. Often enjoyed with pasta, it’s a popular spread for grilled chicken sandwiches.
WAYS TO USE BASIL PESTO
There are so many ways to use this delicious Italian sauce! Drizzle it over PIZZA BITES, mix it into a COLD SPAGHETTI SALAD, or use it as a dipping sauce for BAKED CHICKEN MEATBALLS.
One of my favorite ways to enjoy pesto sauce is spread over warm garlic bread. It’s over-the-top scrumptious, and allows me to cut back on the butter!
PESTO SAUCE INGREDIENTS
Below are traditional ingredients for basil pesto. When I don’t have Parigiano-Reggiano on hand, I use what’s in my fridge. Today that was shredded Parmesan and Romano cheeses. It gave my homemade pesto a rich beautiful flavor. Only have Parmesan? Your sauce will still be full-bodied and flavorful!
- Fresh basil
- Pine nuts (AKA: pignoli)
- Garlic cloves
- Extra-virgin olive oil
- Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese (or Parmesan, or Parmesan + Romano)
- Himalayan salt (or sea salt)
- Black pepper
- OPTIONAL: A light squeeze of fresh lemon juice!
HOW TO MAKE PESTO
With this easy pesto recipe, you’ll never have to depend on store-bought pesto again! Here’s how to make fresh basil pesto, step-by-step:
- STEP 1: Wash basil leaves. Completely dry them between paper towels or use two lint-free kitchen towels. Add them to the bowl of a food processor.
- STEP 2: Add pine nuts and peeled garlic cloves on top of the leaves.
BEST PESTO RECIPE
- STEP 3: Attach the lid to your food processor. Pulse or process until ingredients are fully combined and basil leaves are finely minced. Half-way through, stop and scrape down the sides of the bowl with a spatula.
- STEP 4: With the machine still running, add the olive oil to the mixture in a slow steady stream. Scrape down the sides of the bowl again, if needed.
- STEP 5: Add shredded or grated cheese to the bowl.
- STEP 6: Process very briefly, until just combined. Don’t over process. We want to maintain some beautiful texture! Transfer the pesto to a bowl. Add salt and pepper to taste.
EXPERT TIPS FOR PESTO RECIPE
- ROAST THE NUTS! For an added deep rustic flavor roast the pine nuts in the oven or in a skillet. Keep a close eye on them, because they can easily scorch or burn. Be sure to cool them all the way down before beginning this recipe. Otherwise they’ll loose their texture and become a gummy paste!
- A SUBSTITUTE FOR PINE NUTS: If the price of these nuts are not in your budget, you can use chopped walnuts, pecans, cashews or almonds instead!
- NOT ENOUGH BASIL ON HAND? If your basil plant can’t spare enough leaves for 2 packed cups, don’t fret! Use one cup basil leaves plus one cup: baby spinach leaves, kale (bitter), arugula (spicy), cilantro (citrus), or parsley (mild). Avoid using more than one add-in with the basil. A mash up of competing flavors is not desirable.
- RINSE BASIL IN COLD WATER: When prepping the basil leaves, it’s important to rinse them in cold water. Warm or hot water will make the leaves limp. Make sure to fully dry the leaves before starting this recipe. Use either paper towels or flour sack kitchen towels.
- ADD IN OLIVE OIL WITH THE MACHINE RUNNING: Adding the oil into the mixture while the machine is running helps the pesto sauce properly emulsify (fully combine). This is an important step in the recipe! We want the mixture to be stable so the ingredients won’t separate later.
- HOW TO MAINTAIN A BRIGHT GREEN COLOR: When exposed to air, pesto darkens. To help prevent it from losing it’s vibrant green color, blanch the basil leaves in boiling water for 10 seconds, and then plunge them into ice water to stop the cooking. Drain, squeeze leaves dry, and roughly chop.
KITCHEN TOOLS FOR THIS ITALIAN RECIPE
No food processor? An industrial blender with sharp blades can be a good substitute. It’s important that the leaves are not ripped and torn, but instead sharply minced!
FAQ ABOUT PESTO
For this recipe, these are the top two most frequently asked questions!
- HOW LONG DOES PESTO STAY FRESH? Refrigerated in an air-tight container, homemade pesto will stay fresh for up to 3 days. To help it from getting discolored, add a thin layer of olive oil across the top; cover it with plastic wrap that touches the surface. Snap on the lid of the storage container and place it in the fridge.
- CAN PESTO SAUCE BE FROZEN? Yes, it can! But as cheese does not fare well in the freezer, when making this recipe ahead of time for later use, omit the cheese. Once you defrost the sauce, add in the cheese!
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Did you try this delicious Italian sauce? Rate this recipe in the comments below!
Basil Pesto Recipe
- Prep Time: 4 minutes
- Cook Time: 0 Minutes
- Total Time: 4 Minutes
- Yield: 1 Cup 1x
Description
Homemade pesto sauce is quick and easy to make! All you need is a food processor and a few fresh healthy ingredients.
Ingredients
- 2 cups fresh basil (leaves, no stems), firmly packed
- 2 cloves of garlic
- 1/3 cup pine nuts (or walnuts), toasted if desired
- 1/2 cup extra-virgin olive oil
- 1/2 cup freshly-grated Parmigiano Reggiano (or Parmesan cheese)
- Himalayan salt (or sea salt), to taste
- Black pepper, to taste
- OPTIONAL: A light squeeze of fresh lemon juice
Instructions
- Add basil, garlic and pine nuts to the bowl of a food processor. Pulse until ingredients are fully combined and the basil is very finely minced. Halfway-through, stop and scrape down the sides of the bowl with a spatula.
- While the machine is running, slowly drizzle in the olive oil. This is an important part of the emulsification process! Don’t cut corners on this step. Scrape down the bowl again, if needed.
- Add grated cheese to the pesto sauce. Pulse very briefly, until just combined. Do not over-process. The pesto should maintain a bit of nice texture!
- Transfer pesto to a small bowl. Season with salt and pepper to taste!
Notes
EXPERT TIPS FOR PESTO RECIPE
- ROAST THE NUTS! For an added deep rustic flavor roast the pine nuts in the oven or in a skillet. Keep a close eye on them, because they can easily scorch or burn. Be sure to cool them all the way down before beginning this recipe. Otherwise they’ll loose their texture and become a gummy paste!
- A SUBSTITUTE FOR PINE NUTS: If the price of these nuts are not in your budget, you can use chopped walnuts, pecans, cashews or almonds instead!
- NOT ENOUGH BASIL ON HAND? If your basil plant can’t spare enough leaves for 2 packed cups, don’t fret! Use one cup basil leaves plus one cup: baby spinach leaves, kale (bitter), arugula (spicy), cilantro (citrus), or parsley (mild). Avoid using more than one add-in with the basil. A mash up of competing flavors is not desirable.
- RINSE BASIL IN COLD WATER: When prepping the basil leaves, it’s important to rinse them in cold water. Warm or hot water will make the leaves limp. Make sure to fully dry the basil leaves before starting this recipe!
- ADD IN OLIVE OIL WITH THE MACHINE RUNNING: Adding the oil into the mixture while the machine is running helps the pesto sauce properly emulsify (fully combine). This is an important step in the recipe! We want the mixture to be stable so the ingredients won’t separate later.
- GENERAL: This recipe yields 1 cup of pesto sauce. When tossed with 1 pound of pasta, this recipe is enough for 4 servings.
- Category: Sauces, Pasta
- Method: Food Processor
- Cuisine: Italian
Keywords: Pesto, basil pesto, pesto sauce
PESTO SAUCE > JOIN THE CONVERSATION!
Do you love basil pesto? Have you ever tried making it from scratch? Share your thoughts about this delicious recipe in the comments below!
Hi Denay,
I never have seen anything like this! Definitely going to try! What happens if i don’t use garlic?
★★★★★